| SYNONYMS | QUINOLINE YELLOW-WS * C. I. FOOD YELLOW 13 |
| DEFINITION | Quinoline Yellow-WS is prepared by sulfonating 2-(2-quinolyl) indan-1,3-dione. Quinoline Yellow consists essentially of sodium salt of a mixture of disulfonates (principally), monosulfonates and trisulfonates of the above compound and subsidiary colouring matters together with sodium chloride and/or sodium sulfate as the principal uncoloured components. |
| Quinoline Yellow-WS is described as the sodium salt. The calcium and the potassium salt are also permitted. | |
| CLASS | Quinophthalone |
| COLOUR INDEX NO. | 47005 |
| EEC NUMBER | E-104 |
| EINECS | 305-897-5 |
| CHEMICAL NAMES | The disodium salt of the disulfonates of 2-(2-Quinolyl) indan-1,3-dione (principal component) |
| CHEMICAL FORMULA | C18H9N Na2O8S2 (principal component) |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT | 477.38 (principal component) |
| ASSAY | Content not less than 70% total colouring matters, calculated as the sodium salt; |
| E 1% 1cm 865 (principal component) at ca 411 nm in aqueous acetic acid solution. | |
| DESCRIPTION | Yellow powder |
| IDENTIFICATION | |
| a. Spectrometry | Maximum in aqueous acitic acid solution of pH5 at ca 411 nm |
| b. Yellow solution in water | |
| PURITY | Not more than 0.2% |
| Water Insoluble matter | |
| Subsidiary colouring matters | Not more than 4.0% |
| Organic compounds other than colouring matters | [2-methylquinoline / 2-methylquinoline-sulfonic acid / Phthalic acid / 2,6-dimethyl quinoline / 2,6-dimethyl quinoline sulfonic acid ] - Total not more than 0.5% |
| 2-(2-Quinoly) indan-1,3-dione | Not more than 4 mg/ kg |
| Unsulfonated primary aromatic amines | Not more than 0.01% (Calculated as aniline) |
| Ether extractable matter | Not more than 0.2% under neutral conditions |
| Arsenic | Not more than 3 mg/kg. |
| Lead | Not more than 10 mg/kg. |
| Mercury | Not more than 1 mg/kg. |
| Cadmium | Not more than 1 mg/kg. |
| Heavy metals (as Pb) | Not more than 40 mg/kg |
