| SYNONYMS | BLACK PN * C. I. FOOD BLACK 1 * BRILLIANT BLACK BN |
| DEFINITION | Black PN consists essentially of tetrasodium-4-acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-[7-sulfonato-4'- |
| (4-sulfonatophenylazo)-1-naphthylazo] naphthalene 1,7-disulfonate and subsidary colouring matters together with sodium chloride and/or sodium sulfate as the principal uncoloured components. | |
| Black PN is described as the sodium salt. The calcium and the | |
| potassium salt are also permitted. | |
| CLASS | Bisazo |
| COLOUR INDEX NO. | 28440 |
| EEC NUMBER | E-151 |
| EINECS | 219-746-5 |
| CHEMICAL NAMES | Tetrasodium 4-acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-[7-sulfonato-4-(4-sulfonatophenylazo)-1- |
| naphthylazo] naphthalene 1,7-disulfonate | |
| CHEMICAL FORMULA | C28H17N5Na4O14S4 |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT | 867.69 |
| ASSAY | Content not less than 80% total colouring matters, calculated as the sodium salt |
| E 1% 1cm 530 at ca 570 nm in solution | |
| DESCRIPTION | Black powder |
| IDENTIFICATION | |
| a. Spectrometry | Maximum in water at ca 570 nm |
| b. Black - Bluish solution in water | |
| PURITY | Not more than 0.2% |
| Water Insoluble matter | |
| Subsidiary colouring matters | Not more than 10% (expressed on the dye-content) |
| Organic compounds other than colouring matters | [4-acetamido-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid / 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid / 8-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid / 4,4'-diazoaminodi-(benzenesulfonic acid)] - Total not more than 0.8% |
| Unsulfonated primary aromatic amines | Not more than 0.01% (Calculated as aniline) |
| Ether extractable matter | Not more than 0.2% under nautral conditions |
| Arsenic | Not more than 3 mg/kg. |
| Lead | Not more than 10 mg/kg. |
| Mercury | Not more than 1 mg/kg. |
| Cadmium | Not more than 1 mg/kg. |
| Heavy metals | Not more than 40 mg/kg. |
| (as Pb) |
